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Southern Europe | bpb.de

Inhalt Migration in southern Europe: similarities and differences Migration and migration policy in Spain Migration and Migration Policy in Italy Migration and Migration Policy in Portugal Migration and Migration Policy in Greece Emigration from the Western Balkans A "bidesh" called Italy. Migration from Bangladesh to Italy, and beyond Albania Background Information Historical Developments Key Stages Characteristics of Current Migration Flows Irregular Emigration Refugees and Asylum Seekers Immigration since 1990 Irregular Immigrants Refugees and Asylum Seekers Development of Migration-Related Policies Citizenship Current Developments Future Challenges References and Further Reading Greece Current Developments in Greece's Refugee and Asylum Policy Historical Development The Immigrant Population Recent Developments Migration Management Citizenship and Integration Policies Irregular Migration and Asylum Current and Future Challenges References Italy Introduction Historical Development of Immigration Recent Developments Migration Policies The Immigrant Population Citizenship Immigrant Integration and Integration Policy Irregular Migration Refuge and Asylum Future Challenges Literature and Internet Resources Croatia Background Information Historical Developments Migration Policies The Immigrant Population Citizenship Integration and Integration Policies Flight and Asylum Irregular Migration Current Developments and Future Challenges Links and References Spain Background Information Historical Development Political Development Foreign Population Refuge and Asylum Citizenship Irregular Migration Future Challenges References

The Southern European states have had different experiences with migration. While some states increasingly developed into immigration countries from the 1970s onward, emigration still dominates in others today.

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Migration in southern Europe: similarities and differences

Since the mid-1990s, scholars have noted many similarities regarding the evolution of migration and related policies in Italy, Greece, Portugal and Spain. However, over the last decade several policy…

Martin Baldwin-Edwards, Dr. Eugenia Markova

/ 7 Minuten zu lesen

Migration and migration policy in Spain

In the 1970s, Spain began to register increasing inflows of immigrants. The foreign population grew rapidly. Today, 15.4 percent of the country's population are foreign-born.

Dr. Mercedes Fernández

/ 5 Minuten zu lesen

Migration and Migration Policy in Italy

Italy has turned into a country of immigration in the 1970s and 1980s. Despite high irregularity rates during years, it has reached the status of a mature immigration country with increasing numbers…

Dr. Claudia Finotelli

/ 3 Minuten zu lesen

Migration and Migration Policy in Portugal

Portugal has a long history of emigration. However, it is also a country attracting migrants from different world regions. The country is known for its liberal approach to immigration and strong…

Dr. Alina Esteves

/ 4 Minuten zu lesen

Migration and Migration Policy in Greece

Greece, traditionally a country of emigration, turned into an immigration country in the 1990s. The economic crisis of 2010 temporarily reversed the trend of a positive migration balance. A…

Angeliki Dimitriadi

/ 6 Minuten zu lesen

Emigration from the Western Balkans

The six Western Balkan countries have a long history of emigration resulting in large diaspora communities. However, comprehensive strategies to tap the potential of diaspora communities for…

Nermin Oruč

/ 11 Minuten zu lesen

Dossier

Albania

Contemporary Albanian migration is considered to be unique by virtue of its intensity over a short period of time. By 2010 nearly half of Albania's resident population had emigrated and was living…

Dossier

Greece

Greece has traditionally been an emigration country. This changed in the 1970s when immigration started to outnumber emigration. However, Greece first started to create a legal framework for the…

Dossier

Italy

The transformation of the role of Italy from a country of emigration par excellence to a country of immigration took place somewhat suddenly from the late 1970s onwards. Especially in the last twenty…

Dossier

Croatia

Since the 19th century, Croatia has had comprehensive experience under different constitutional constructions and territorial demarcations with migration, asylum and displacement.

Dossier

Spain

Traditionally an emigration country, Spain has been transformed within the space of a few decades to become one of the most important immigration countries in Europe. Since the middle of the 1980s…

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Dossier

Northern Europe

The history of the Northern Europe region is marked by migration. People moved across borders and sometimes borders across people. Today, some Northern European countries attract large numbers of…

Artikel

Migration and migration policy in Spain

In the 1970s, Spain began to register increasing inflows of immigrants. The foreign population grew rapidly. Today, 15.4 percent of the country's population are foreign-born.

Artikel

Emigration from the Western Balkans

The six Western Balkan countries have a long history of emigration resulting in large diaspora communities. However, comprehensive strategies to tap the potential of diaspora communities for…

Artikel

Migration and Migration Policy in Greece

Greece, traditionally a country of emigration, turned into an immigration country in the 1990s. The economic crisis of 2010 temporarily reversed the trend of a positive migration balance. A…